Answer:
The basic organization of computer__
Input
Unit:
·
It accepts (or reads) instructions
and data from outside.
·
It converts these
instructions and data in computer acceptable form
·
It supplies the
converted instructions and data to the computer system for further processing.
Central
Processing Unit (CPU):
Control
Unit:
Control unit of a computer system
manages and coordinates the operations of all other components of the computer
system.
Arithmetic
Logic Unit(ALU):
Arithmetic logic unit of a computer
system is the place, where the actual executions of instruction, takes place during
processing operation.
Storage
Unit:
Primary
Memory: It is volatile ( loses data on power
dissipation). It is used to hold running program instruction, data,
intermediate results, and results of ongoing processing of jobs.
Secondary
Memory:It is non-volatile (retains data even
without power).It is used to hold stored program instructions and a large
volume of information.
Output
Unit:
·
It accepts the results
produced by the CPU.
·
It converts these coded
results to human acceptable form.
·
It supplies the
converted results to outside world.